The PIQ-6 is a brief, validated 6‑item instrument that quantifies pain impact across daily activities and emotional well‑being in adults with chronic pain.
The Pain Disability Index (PDI) is a vital tool for measuring how chronic pain interferes with life activities, guiding treatment and clinical research.
The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test is a concise, globally recognized screening tool by WHO, essential for early detection and intervention of hazardous alcohol use
The Problem Gambling Severity Index (PGSI) is a leading tool for screening and measuring the severity of gambling-related problems in population-wide studies.
The Barthel Index (BI) is a crucial tool for evaluating functional independence in Activities of Daily Living (ADLs), guiding rehabilitation, and supporting elderly care research.
The EQ-5D-5L is a validated tool designed to assess health-related quality of life, providing valuable insights for researchers in clinical trials and supporting clinicians in